1986

Time is incorporated throughout the novel. Billy Pilgrim is going back and forth in time. This structure allows Slaughterhouse Five to be very different than other novels.  Billy Pilgrim experiences time travel from when a flying saucer from Tralfamadore arrives in his backyard and from that day forward Billy becomes unstuck in time. The novel is unique in the sense that it is not in chronological order. Vonnegut introduces each event as he sees it. Writers often present situations in an extreme nature to really bring out the meaning they are trying to convey in their novels.  This is apparent in Vonnegut’s writing in Slaughterhouse Five. He presents the reader a story in which the main character goes throughout the book without being affected by natural means.

Vonnegut sets Slaughterhouse Five in a random time line allowing the novel to be very different than others and play a key role in how the story unfolds. Presenting the events in such a formant keeps the reader on the edge of their seat the whole time, wanting to know what is going to happen next. The irony of the story is that Billy knows what is going to happen the whole time, but he is just going through random events in his life without any control on going back and forth in time.

The way that Vonnegut sets up this novel is effective in the sense that you truly get to experience what is going on. Many writers would not dare try and write a book with such structure; however Vonnegut did an amazing job taking you through Billy’s life.

Book 2 Media

         Slaughterhouse Five was made into a movie and released in 1972. Directed by George Hill, starring Michael Sacks, Ron Leibman and Eugene Roche. The movie is a great replica of the movie. It follows the same storyline and the details are closely matched.

"If you look deeply enough, you'll see Adam and Eve"

     

       This book is all about time shifting and when Weary and Billy are captured by the German soliders they see Adam and Eve on the side of one of their boots. This is symbolizing the beginning of the human race. Again, I believe this also symbolizes hope going back to the framed prayer.

"There is more to life than you can read in books"

        This quote by Weary is undoubtfully true. There are many life lessons that one will learn by actually experiencing the situation. People can tell you something over and over again or you can read it, but that doesn't always get through to everyone.

"If I hadn't spent so much time studying Earthlings"

      

       The aliens totally lack the understanding of free will, but are trying to understand it through humans. Billy is trying to help the aliens understand the behavior that they are witnessing but the aliens think the humans are bizarre creatures. When I think about this is makes me laugh that aliens think that humans are the bizarre ones; however when humans think about aliens we think of them as bizarre.

"God grant me the serenity to accept the things I cannot change, courage to change the things I can, and wisdom always to tell the difference"

     

        The prayer on the wall shows that Billy has hope to keep going. The book also tells us that the framed prayer has also given his patients the hope to keep going on. Believing in something better than what your situation is at the time is enough to help someone take the next step. Someone believing in you gives you this security that nothing else can give you and I truly believe that is what the prayer gave Billy and others who encountered it.

"Billy could almost smell his breath-mustard gas and roses"

     

         Vonnegut is smelling the mustard gas which symbolizes poisoning; however he also smells the roses which is symbolizing romance. Both of these elements are key way to see how the war is directly affecting Vonnegut's everyday life. He is on the telephone and yet he feels as if he is able to smell these smells through it. In reality this is a very sad but serious problem that the war does to people. Even know a days when people come home from battle they are not the same and they replay what they went through.

Publication

                     
       



Slaughterhouse Five, is a science fiction novel by Kurt Vonnegut about WWII experiences and journeys through time of a solider called Billy Pilgrim. Vonnegut published Slaughterhouse Five in 1969.

Other Books Vonnegut Published:

Player Piano (1952)
The Sirens od Titan (1959)
Mother Night (1961)
Cat's Cradle (1963)
Slaughterhouse Five (1969)
Breakfast of Champions (1973)

Kurt Vonnegut

          
             Writer, novelist. Born on November 11, 1922, in Indianapolis, Indiana. Kurt Vonnegut is considered one of the most influential American novelists of the twentieth century. He blended literature with science fiction and humor, the absurd with pointed social commentary. Vonnegut created his own unique world in each of his novels and filled them with unusual characters, such as the alien race known as the Tralfamadorians in Slaughterhouse-Five (1969).
            He was a student at Cornell University from 1940-1942. After he finished school  Vonnegut enlisted the U.S. Army. He was captured as a POW in Dresden, Germany. Kurt escaped unharmed because he was in a meat locker when Dresden was bombed.  Not long after the war Kurt married his High School Sweetheart, Jane Marie Cox. Vonnegut had multiple jobs before his writing career started, including public relations employee for General Electric, teacher, and  newspaper reporter.

1972: Write an essay about the opening scene of drama or the first chapter of a novel in which you explain how it functions in this way

        In the novel Going After Cacciato, Tim O'Brien first starts by telling you a brief update on what is going on at the platoon and then introduces the main idea of the story line. The first chapter is clearly setting up the rest of the novel to elaborate on. In this scene Tim O'Brien tells about Cacciato and his encounter with Paul Berlin and then fast forwards to Cacciato running away and Berlin trying to remember exactly where Cacciato said he always wanted to go.
     
       Lt. Corson tells the platoon about the mission; going after Cacciato and they disagree. All the soldiers think that Cacciato is dumb because he is always grinning, whistling, and chewing gum therefore; they do not want to go look for him. However; Lt. Corson decides that the soliders will pursue the mission and bring Cacciato back.

       Berlin then remembers how Cacciato would spend hours day looking at maps, and asking questions about mountains, planning out this trip. Berlin can not remember all the places that Cacciato says that he would go through but he could remember a few. The squad then sets out to catch Cacciato.

        Cacciato is then sighted many times throughout the first chapter but he is never caught. Cacciato even sets out smoke bombs; which makes the troops very upset, to see if anyone was behind him. The end of the chapter leaves you wanting to know more. It tells you at Berlin is instructed to fire a green flare and then the squad moves in to capture Cacciato. The structure of this novel sets up the a major theme and then makes it where you have to read the rest to know what happends.

      

"I guess it's better this way. There is worse things that could happen. There is plenty of worse things"

This whole book is so uplifiting. I haven't ever read a war story and the characters be so upbeat and always looking for all the postive. Even though they are in war and things aren't going the way that they would have hoped, they are still seeing that it could be worse. Personally, I find this quote along with the rest of the book simplu amazing.

"Ultimately it's about the forces of fear and heroism of our hearts"

Is Berlin saying that you have to forget the fear and be a hero? That you can't think about all the bad that is going on but where you can make it positive? The bravery and courage of this soliders is heart touching. I truley believe that Berlin is an amazing character. Tim O'Brien did a great job on Paul Berlin, I just wonder if this is how Tim O'Brien was when he was in Vietnam.

Publication

Going after Cacciato is a war novel writting by Tim O'Brien. The novel is set during the Vietnam War and is told by Paul Berlin. The story is telling of the events of going after Cacciato; a memebr of his squad that decided to walk from Vietnam to France.

Author: Tim O'Brien

Publisher: Double Day (US) Johnathan Cape (UK)

Publication Date: January 1978

Award(s): Winner of The National Book Award for fiction in 1979

Tim O'Brien

Tim O'Brien is from small town Minnesota. He was born in Austin on October 1, 1946, a birth date he shares with several of his characters, and grew up in Worthington, "Turkey Capital of the World."
O'Brien was against the war, but reported for service and was sent to Vietnam with what has been called the "unlucky" Americal division due to its involvement in the My Lai massacre in 1968, an event which figures prominently in In the Lake of the Woods.. He was assigned to 3rd Platoon, A Co., 5th Batt. 46th Inf., as an infantry foot soldier. O'Brien's tour of duty was 1969-70. After Vietnam he became a graduate student at Harvard. No doubt he was one of very few Vietnam veterans there at that time, much less Combat Infantry Badge holders. Having the opportunity to do an internship at the Washington Post, he eventually left Harvard to become a newspaper reporter. O'Brien's career as a reporter gave way to his fiction writing after publication of his memoir If I Die in a Combat Zone, Box Me Up and Send Me Home. Tim O'Brien is now a visiting teacher at Southwest Texas State where he teaches creative writing.

Alan Jackson VS Paul Berlin

Just like Alan Jackson's song it only takes one day, one thing to go competely wrong for someone to reflect upon what they really have. Paul Berlin was in Vietnam one day when someone in his platoon dies of fright. Some where deep down you have to remember who you are and what you are there for and I think both the book and the song both convey that message.

"Somewhere inside each man is a biological center for the exercise of courage"

Berlin is such a man of hope and courage. I have fallen in love with his character. He is always just trying to look for the good in everyone and everything. I wish everyone that served our country would have the same attitude as Berlin.

"You'll see some terrible stuff, I guess. That's how it goes. But try to look for the good things, too. They'll be there if you look. So watch for them."

I love looking for the positive in everything. People who only focus on the negative are going to get negative. However, if you search for the good in every situation you'll find it. To me this quote isn't about the situation but how one chooses to look at the situation. A person shouldn't let the situation control them but them control the situation. The soliders can't change that they are in the war, that choice was made long before then; however they could look at their situation in the best way possible.

"Paul Berlin sat alone playing solitare in the style of Las Vegas. ...Pretending was his best trick to forget the war"

Everyone person has an escape from their troublesl; a place where everything is alright. It seems to me that Paul Berlin is finding his happy place in a time of war. Soldiers might have gone through every intense training and be able to do things that civilians might not; however they are human too. This just makes me relate to the character. I don't have any idea what war is like but I know what it is like to find my comfort zone in a time that I am totally not comfortable.